YAS, other CSOs rue gaps in implementation of access to information law in MalawiBy staff reporterAconsortiumofYouthandSociety(YAS),Oxfamand DevelopmentCommunicationTrust(DCT)hasexpressed concernover"somesignificantgaps"intheimplementationof theAccesstoInformation(ATI)Actandoperating environmentfortheeffectiverealizationoftherightto information.Theconsortiumismostlyconcernedwithnon-complianceindesignatinginformationofficersandlackofpro-activedisclosureof informationbysomepublicinstitutionsandunderfundingoftheMalawiHumanRightsCommission(MHRC),whichisresponsiblefor oversight implementation of the act.Theconsortiumhasmadethesentimentsinacommuniqueonhighlevelmulti-stakeholderconferenceonaccesstoInformationheldon Wednesday, 29 September, 2021 in Salima.IthassinceaskedtheGovernmentofMalawitoharmonisealllawsrelatedtoaccesstoinformationandrepeallawsthatlimitaccessto information and criminalise freedom of expression."ExpeditedesignationofInformationOfficers(IOs)inallpublicinstitutionsincompliancetosection12oftheATIAct,atleastbyendof 2021.AllocateadequatefundingtoMHRCtoenableitcarryoutitsoversightroleandincreasepublicawarenessontheATIAct,"readsin part the communique, which was issued on 11 October, 2021. Thecommuniquegoesontostatethatstakeholdersatthehighlevelmulti-stakeholderconferencealsoexpressedconcernoverhigh costs of internet, low penetration of technology and growing crackdown on online speech. ItfurthersaysdelegatesalsocalledforgreateraccountabilityintheManagementoftheUniversalServiceFund(USF),whichwas established for promoting universal access to ICT services in rural and underserved areas in the country.Apparently, USF is managed by the Malawi Regulatory Authority (MACRA). "TheConferencealsonotedwithconcerntheMinisterofInformation’sannouncementthatthegovernment’sConnectaConstituency TelecentreprojectthroughMACRA,wasabandoned.TheGovernmenthassinceoptedtoprioritizetheConnectaSchoolproject. Governmentisencouragedtobemoretransparentonitsdecisionandproperlyaccountfortheabandonedproject,"statesthe communique.TheconsortiumofYAS,OxfamandDCTthenurgesthegovernmenttoimplementpolicyinterventionstomakeinternetandmobile servicesmoreaffordableincludingthereviewoftaxesoninternetandmobileservicesandbreakingthedual-monopolyofthe telecommunication sector by making it more competitive. Itaddsthatgovernmentshouldhasteneffortstoprovideequalaccesstotechnologyandcommunicationstoallcitizens,including disadvantagedandmarginalisedgroupsofthepopulationbyremovingbarrierstoaccessandimprovingaffordability,aswellas expanding infrastructure. "ThegovernmentshouldalsoprovideareportonthestatusoftheUniversalServiceFund(USF)byendof2021andensuregreater accountabilityoftheUSF.ProvideadetailedreportonthestatusoftheConnectaConstituencyTelecentreprogramandgovernment’s justification of its decision to abandon this program as announced by the Minister of Information."Incompliancewithinternationalstandardsandtherighttofreedomofexpressionguaranteedundersection35oftheConstitutionand Article19oftheICCPR,guaranteethefreedomofexpressionandopiniononlineaswellasofflineformediaandindividuals,"furtherreads the communique.However,delegatestothehighlevelmulti-stakeholderconferenceapplaudedtheGovernmentofMalawiforoperationalizationofthe ATI Act in September, 2020, saying it is a significant step in actualizing the right of access to information. "Delegatesalsonotedsomestepstakenbyvariousstateagenciesincludingrecruitmentordesignationofinformationofficersinpublic institutions,developmentofATIActregulations,establishmentoftheATIActUnithousedatMHRCandtrainingofheadsofinstitutions, CSOs, media and traditional leaders in the new law. "DelegatesalsotooknoticeofGovernment’splanstointroduceaharmonisedinformationsystemtosafeguardpublicinformationand enhance transparency and accountability in relation to the Access to Information (ATI) Act," says the communique.Accordingtothecommunique,thehighlevelmulti-stakeholderconferencewasheldaftertheInternationalDayforUniversalAccessto Information(IDUAI)on28September,whichwassetbythe74thUNGeneralAssemblyreaffirmingthefundamentalsignificanceofaccess toinformation(ATI)asanindividualhumanright,asacornerstoneofdemocracyandasameansofensuringrespect,protectionand effective fulfillment of other human rights.AccordingtoYASExecutiveDirector,CharlesKajoloweka,themulti-stakeholderConferencewasheldinrecognitionoftheimportantrole ofcivilsociety,theGovernmentofMalawiandvariousdevelopmentactorsintherealizationoftherighttoinformationbyallcitizensas guaranteed under section 37 of the Republican Constitution and international law. "TheConferenceprovidedaplatformforvariousstakeholderstoreflectontheimplementationoftheATIActandinterrogatethedigital rights environment in the country," he added. TheConference,whichwasgracedbyMinisterofInformationGospelKazako,wascommemoratedunderthisyear'sglobaltheme"The Right to Know: Building Back Better with Access to Information". InMalawi,thecommemorationcoincideswithoneyearanniversarysincetheoperationalisationoftheAccesstoInformationActon30 September 2020.
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YAS, other CSOs rue gaps in implementation of access to information law in MalawiBy staff reporterAconsortiumofYouthandSociety(YAS),Oxfamand DevelopmentCommunicationTrust(DCT)hasexpressed concernover"somesignificantgaps"inthe implementationoftheAccesstoInformation(ATI)Act andoperatingenvironmentfortheeffectiverealization of the right to information.Theconsortiumismostlyconcernedwithnon-complianceindesignatinginformationofficersandlack ofpro-activedisclosureofinformationbysomepublic institutionsandunderfundingoftheMalawiHuman RightsCommission(MHRC),whichisresponsiblefor oversight implementation of the act.Theconsortiumhasmadethesentimentsina communiqueonhighlevelmulti-stakeholderconference onaccesstoInformationheldonWednesday,29 September, 2021 in Salima.IthassinceaskedtheGovernmentofMalawito harmonisealllawsrelatedtoaccesstoinformationand repeallawsthatlimitaccesstoinformationand criminalise freedom of expression."ExpeditedesignationofInformationOfficers(IOs)inall publicinstitutionsincompliancetosection12oftheATI Act,atleastbyendof2021.Allocateadequatefunding toMHRCtoenableitcarryoutitsoversightroleand increasepublicawarenessontheATIAct,"readsinpart the communique, which was issued on 11 October, 2021. Thecommuniquegoesontostatethatstakeholdersat thehighlevelmulti-stakeholderconferencealso expressedconcernoverhighcostsofinternet,low penetrationoftechnologyandgrowingcrackdownon online speech. Itfurthersaysdelegatesalsocalledforgreater accountabilityintheManagementoftheUniversal ServiceFund(USF),whichwasestablishedforpromoting universalaccesstoICTservicesinruralandunderserved areas in the country.Apparently,USFismanagedbytheMalawiRegulatory Authority (MACRA). "TheConferencealsonotedwithconcerntheMinisterof Information’sannouncementthatthegovernment’s ConnectaConstituencyTelecentreprojectthrough MACRA,wasabandoned.TheGovernmenthassince optedtoprioritizetheConnectaSchoolproject. Governmentisencouragedtobemoretransparenton itsdecisionandproperlyaccountfortheabandoned project," states the communique.TheconsortiumofYAS,OxfamandDCTthenurgesthe governmenttoimplementpolicyinterventionstomake internetandmobileservicesmoreaffordableincluding thereviewoftaxesoninternetandmobileservicesand breakingthedual-monopolyofthetelecommunication sector by making it more competitive. Itaddsthatgovernmentshouldhasteneffortstoprovide equalaccesstotechnologyandcommunicationstoall citizens,includingdisadvantagedandmarginalised groupsofthepopulationbyremovingbarrierstoaccess andimprovingaffordability,aswellasexpanding infrastructure. "Thegovernmentshouldalsoprovideareportonthe statusoftheUniversalServiceFund(USF)byendof2021 andensuregreateraccountabilityoftheUSF.Providea detailedreportonthestatusoftheConnecta ConstituencyTelecentreprogramandgovernment’s justificationofitsdecisiontoabandonthisprogramas announced by the Minister of Information."Incompliancewithinternationalstandardsandtheright tofreedomofexpressionguaranteedundersection35of theConstitutionandArticle19oftheICCPR,guarantee thefreedomofexpressionandopiniononlineaswellas offlineformediaandindividuals,"furtherreadsthe communique.However,delegatestothehighlevelmulti-stakeholder conferenceapplaudedtheGovernmentofMalawifor operationalizationoftheATIActinSeptember,2020, sayingitisasignificantstepinactualizingtherightof access to information. "Delegatesalsonotedsomestepstakenbyvariousstate agenciesincludingrecruitmentordesignationof informationofficersinpublicinstitutions,developmentof ATIActregulations,establishmentoftheATIActUnit housedatMHRCandtrainingofheadsofinstitutions, CSOs, media and traditional leaders in the new law. "DelegatesalsotooknoticeofGovernment’splansto introduceaharmonisedinformationsystemtosafeguard publicinformationandenhancetransparencyand accountabilityinrelationtotheAccesstoInformation (ATI) Act," says the communique.Accordingtothecommunique,thehighlevelmulti-stakeholderconferencewasheldaftertheInternational DayforUniversalAccesstoInformation(IDUAI)on28 September,whichwassetbythe74thUNGeneral Assemblyreaffirmingthefundamentalsignificanceof accesstoinformation(ATI)asanindividualhumanright, asacornerstoneofdemocracyandasameansof ensuringrespect,protectionandeffectivefulfillmentof other human rights.AccordingtoYASExecutiveDirector,Charles Kajoloweka,themulti-stakeholderConferencewasheld inrecognitionoftheimportantroleofcivilsociety,the GovernmentofMalawiandvariousdevelopmentactors intherealizationoftherighttoinformationbyallcitizens asguaranteedundersection37oftheRepublican Constitution and international law. "TheConferenceprovidedaplatformforvarious stakeholderstoreflectontheimplementationoftheATI Actandinterrogatethedigitalrightsenvironmentinthe country," he added. TheConference,whichwasgracedbyMinisterof InformationGospelKazako,wascommemoratedunder thisyear'sglobaltheme"TheRighttoKnow:BuildingBack Better with Access to Information". InMalawi,thecommemorationcoincideswithoneyear anniversarysincetheoperationalisationoftheAccessto Information Act on 30 September 2020.
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Abolish death penalty- YAS urges Malawi governmentBy staff reporterHumanrightswatchdog,YouthandSociety(YAS),has urgedtheGovernmentofMalawitoabolishthedeath penaltythroughamendingsection16ofthe Constitutionandrepealingalllawsgivingeffecttothe deathpenaltyinlinewiththeSecondOptionalProtocol totheInternationalCovenantonCivilandPolitical Rights. READ MORE
YAS DRILLS KARONGA DUTY BEARERS IN POLITICAL ACCOUNTABILITY, CITIZEN ENGAGEMENT AND YOUTH DEVELOPMENT INSTRUMENTSAuthor:- Alfred ZgamboAspartofcontinuedeffortstostrengthendutybearers responsiveness,YASonthe19thmarch2021trained KarongadutybearersandbureaucratsinPolitical Accountability,CitizenEngagement,andYouth Development Instruments.ThetrainingintendedtoequipthetargetedParticipants withknowledgeandskillsinPoliticalAccountability, CitizenEngagementandYouthDevelopment InstrumentsunderTheDemocracyinYoungHands Project.READ MORE